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SaaS Reporting: Key Metrics and Best Practices

Toni Koraza
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June 21, 2024
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SaaS Reporting: Key Metrics and Best Practices
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SaaS businesses have to deal with an overwhelming amount of data — conversion rates, churn levels, finances, costs, market trends, engagement and more. 

That’s why good SaaS reporting is imperative. It takes this information and turns it into something actionable. With clear insights, SaaS companies can make smart decisions about how to grow, keep customers happy, and spend their money wisely.

At MADX, we’ve worked with many SaaS businesses and know the best practices and metrics to track for solid SaaS reporting. In this guide, we break it all down for you. 

Let's get started!

What We'll Cover:

What is SaaS Reporting

Graphic of a woman pointing at a graph with what seems like a teaching session

SaaS reporting involves collecting, analyzing, presenting, and storing essential data for SaaS companies. 

These reports help SaaS businesses make strategic decisions about marketing, product development and resource allocation by revealing user behavior, market trends, and financial performance.

These insights are also vital for updating investors and stakeholders on progress and showcasing customer acquisition costs, churn rates, and revenue growth metrics. SaaS reporting enables stakeholders to grasp business performance and make informed choices regarding investments and strategic paths.

Importance of Accurate SaaS Reporting

Let’s start with a harsh truth: SaaS reporting is useless if it’s inaccurate. 

Inaccurate reporting leads to misunderstanding your customer’s behavior, which results in high churn and poor financial decisions, which can harm your business. Without data that truly reflects what’s going on under the hood, attracting investors also becomes an uphill battle.

Graphic of a woman holding a blank piece of paper

So, from the get-go, prioritize accuracy. The insights gained from reporting inform the basis of most decisions. You can allocate resources effectively by understanding critical metrics like customer acquisition cost and churn rate, focusing on what drives growth. 

Accurate data empowers you to craft data-driven marketing strategies, targeting the right audience with the right message. Deep dives into user behavior reveal pain points and opportunities to improve your product and retain customers – boosting your ROI.

Saas Reporting Best Practices

Aligning reports with business goals is crucial. Precise data, presented with focused charts and graphs, tells a story about progress towards those goals. Context and explanation are vital – the numbers don't speak for themselves.

SaaS reporting tools can be a game-changer. They offer user-friendly interfaces, customizable dashboards, and real-time data, allowing everyone to stay on the same strategic course. With transparent reporting, businesses can steer their efforts for maximum impact.

In this section, we will discuss some essential practices that you will need for your SaaS Reporting.

Let's dive in!

1. Define Your Goals and Audience

To truly measure success, they need to be aligned with your overarching business objectives. 

For a SaaS company, this might translate to goals like user acquisition (bringing in new customers), engagement (keeping them using your product), retention (stopping them from leaving), and, ultimately, revenue growth.

A great strategy is to set SMART goals:

  • Specific - "Increase user acquisition by 20%" is better than "get more users."
  • Measurable - Define clear metrics like website visits or sign-ups.
  • Achievable - Set a goal that's challenging but attainable.
  • Relevant - Ensure it contributes to your business objectives.

Time-bound - Have a deadline (e.g., "by Q3").

Graphic representation of S.M.A.R.T

By aligning SMART reporting goals with your business objectives, you'll gain clear insights to drive success.

2. Select the Right Metrics

For SaaS businesses, metrics are the benchmarks that guide growth

While tracking everything offers a wealth of data, it can lead to data overwhelm. Focusing on the right metrics unlocks actionable insights and tells you what to look out for. For example, if you’re targeting high sign-ups but not paying attention to customer retention, your churn rate could soar, hindering long-term success.

Remember that departments have interconnected goals – 

  • Marketing aims for qualified leads, feeding the sales funnel.
  • The sales team converts leads into customers, a win for customer success, who ensure customer satisfaction and minimize churn.

By tracking metrics relevant to each stage (e.g., marketing qualified leads, sales conversion rate, customer success health scores), departments can collaborate to achieve the ultimate goal: a thriving SaaS business.

3. Craft Compelling Visualizations

Data overload? Visualization can be your hero. Our brains process visuals far quicker than text, making them fundamental to clear communication in your SaaS report.

Transform raw data into charts, graphs, or infographics so viewers can grasp trends, identify patterns, and understand complex information at a glance. It brings your report to life, making it engaging and memorable.

Graphic of a woman pointing at a bunch of different charts

For creative visualizations, ditch boring pie charts. 

Explore interactive elements, heat maps for complex data or custom illustrations to match your brand. Remember, clear labels and concise explanations are crucial for easy understanding.

4. Prioritize User Experience

SaaS reporting offers a window into user experience (UX). It helps us see beyond surface-level data (clicks, likes) and into user behavior. UX-focused reports track how users accomplish tasks within the application. It goes beyond vanity metrics, focusing on task completion rates, time spent on features, and user journey analysis.

For example, take the process of a customer moving from a free to a paid user of a SaaS product. Tracking task completion rates for purchases reveals pain points – if the checkout process has a low completion rate, reports can pinpoint where users drop off.

Similarly, time spent on specific features can expose areas of confusion or inefficiency. User journey analysis tracks a user's entire flow through the app, identifying roadblocks and opportunities to streamline their experience.

5. Leverage Automation

Manual SaaS reporting is a time-consuming nightmare. Sifting through data from various sources like payment gateways and CRMs leads to errors and delays. Imagine your finance team spending 10 hours a week wrangling with spreadsheets – that’s 520 hours a year wasted!

A graphic of a woman with her laptop in her lap pointing a some gears

Leverage automation tackles these issues head-on: 

  • Reduced Errors: Manual data entry is prone to typos. Automation eliminates this risk, ensuring accurate reports every time.
  • Improved Efficiency: Automated reports can be generated in minutes, freeing valuable finance team hours for analysis and strategic planning.
  • Real-time Insights: Manually refreshing data is a thing of the past. Automated reports provide a real-time view of critical metrics like MRR (Monthly Recurring Revenue) and churn rate, allowing for swift decision-making.
  • Scalability: As your customer base grows, manual reporting becomes unwieldy. Automation seamlessly scales with your business, handling increased data volume effortlessly.

By leveraging automation, SaaS companies can gain a significant edge, making data-driven decisions faster and more confidently. 

6. Foster a Data-Driven Culture

A data-driven culture prioritizes data analysis to guide decision-making across all aspects of a SaaS business. This means going beyond intuition and using customer behavior, usage metrics, and market trends to inform everything from product features to marketing campaigns.

Regular reporting that makes data accessible and understandable for all employees is the bedrock of this culture. By being data-driven, SaaS companies can optimize features for user needs, identify churn risks, and target ideal customers with laser precision.

This data-centric approach fuels growth, improves customer satisfaction, and drives SaaS success.

Key Saas Metrics to Track

SaaS metrics are the compass for a subscription software company. They are quantifiable data points that act as benchmarks to measure growth, health, and overall performance.

By analyzing these metrics, your SaaS company can identify areas to improve, make strategic decisions, and ultimately steer itself toward long-term success.

Let's discuss some important ones you should track.

1. Conversion Rate

The conversion rate reflects the percentage of visitors who take a desired action, like becoming paying customers (i.e., converting). It's crucial because it exposes the effectiveness of your efforts in turning interest into revenue.

This visual shows some SaaS conversion rates by industry. You can use it as a guide for your SaaS reporting.

SaaS conversion rate benchmarks by industry

Tracking conversions involves identifying specific actions (e.g., free trial sign-ups and demo bookings) and monitoring the number of visitors who complete them. Analyzing this data reveals which marketing channels or website features drive conversions best.

By understanding these factors, you can optimize your product and marketing strategies, leading to a sustainable growth cycle where high conversion rates fuel continuous success.

2. Churn Rate

The churn rate reflects the percentage of customers who stop using your service within a specific period. It measures customer retention. 

Here's how to calculate it:

Churn Rate = (Lost Customers / Customers at Start) x 100

Acceptable churn rates vary depending on the industry and company stage. Established businesses often target 5-7% annual churn, while startups might see 10-15% as they refine their product. We went deeper into the average SaaS churn rates in this blog post

Combating churn requires a multi-pronged approach:

  1. Streamline customer onboarding to ensure a smooth initial experience.
  2. Proactively gather user feedback to understand their needs and identify areas for improvement.
  3. Finally, exceptional customer support should be prioritized to address issues promptly and foster loyalty.

By focusing on these areas, you can retain a happy customer base and drive sustainable growth.

3. MRR (Monthly Recurring Revenue) and ARR (Annual Recurring Revenue)

MRR and ARR are vital metrics for subscription-based businesses that track the predictable income a SaaS company generates from customer subscriptions.

Here's what sets them apart:

MRR and ARR comparison table

While valuable, both metrics have limitations. 

MRR doesn't account for churn, which can negatively impact your income stream. ARR assumes a constant subscriber base throughout the year, which may only sometimes be true.

4. Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC)

CAC represents the total expense incurred to acquire a new customer. This includes marketing costs (ads, social media), sales expenses (salaries, commissions), and any other outlays directly tied to bringing in new customers.

For SaaS businesses, CAC directly impacts profitability. If CAC is too high compared to customer lifetime value, the company might need help to turn a profit.

By analyzing CAC, SaaS companies can; 

  • Determine profitability,
  • Evaluate marketing channels,
  • Optimize resource allocation.

Calculating CAC is straightforward. The picture below provides the steps to calculate your CAC manually.

Steps to calculate CAC manually

Working through these steps will reveal the average cost of acquiring a single customer.

5. Customer Lifetime Value (LTV)

LTV is a crucial metric for SaaS businesses. It represents a single customer's total revenue throughout their entire relationship with the company. 

LTV goes beyond the initial purchase, encompassing all recurring subscriptions, upsells, and additional revenue streams. Understanding LTV is crucial for valuing your customer base and optimizing your business strategy.

Calculating LTV for SaaS can be done in various ways:

Customer lifetime value (LTV) formula

While LTV is a powerful tool, it has limitations. It relies on historical data and may not accurately predict future customer behavior. Market fluctuations and changes in pricing models can also impact LTV calculations.

Despite these limitations, LTV remains a vital metric for understanding customer value and making informed decisions for sustainable growth.

Final Thoughts

The future belongs to data-driven SaaS companies.

SaaS reporting equips you with the knowledge to make strategic decisions that fuel growth, optimize user experience, and maximize return on investment.

Need help getting your SaaS metrics in order? Consider MADX as a starting point for managing your SaaS business more effectively. Get in touch with us today, or read our blog for more insights into all things SaaS.

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